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BinaryFile.Open

Opens an existing file for reading.

Parameters

Parameter	Description	Example
FilePath	The native file path. Something like "/Users/cs/desktop/test.txt" on Mac and "C:\Programs\Data\test.txt" on Windows. Files without path end in the root directory on Mac.	"test.txt"

Result

Returns reference number or error.

Description

Examples

Open file:

MBS( "BinaryFile.Open"; "/Users/cs/Desktop/test.txt" )

Split files into smaller chunks:

Set Variable [ $InputPath ; Value: "/Users/cs/Desktop/test.mp4" ]
Set Variable [ $ChunkSize ; Value: 10*1024*1024 ]
#
Set Variable [ $InputStream ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.Open"; $inputPath ) ]
If [ MBS("IsError") ]
    Show Custom Dialog [ "Failed to open file." ; $InputStream & ¶ & $InputPath ]
    Exit Script [ Text Result: ]
End If
Set Variable [ $InputLength ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.Length"; $InputStream ) ]
Set Variable [ $InputPosition ; Value: 0 ]
Set Variable [ $Counter ; Value: 1 ]
Loop
    # Read chunk
    Set Variable [ $Chunk ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.ReadHex"; $InputStream; $ChunkSize ) ]
    #
    # Write Chunk
    Set Variable [ $OutputPath ; Value: $InputPath & "." & $Counter ]
    Set Variable [ $OutputStream ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.Create"; $OutputPath ) ]
    If [ MBS("IsError") ]
        Show Custom Dialog [ "Failed to create file." ; $InputStream & ¶ & $OutputPath ]
        Set Variable [ $r ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.Close"; $InputStream ) ]
        Exit Script [ Text Result: ]
    End If
    Set Variable [ $r ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.WriteHex"; $OutputStream; $Chunk ) ]
    Set Variable [ $r ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.Close"; $OutputStream ) ]
    #
    # next
    Set Variable [ $InputPosition ; Value: $InputPosition + $ChunkSize ]
    Exit Loop If [ $InputPosition > $InputLength ]
    Set Variable [ $Counter ; Value: $Counter +1 ]
End Loop
#
# cleanup
Set Variable [ $r ; Value: MBS( "BinaryFile.Close"; $InputStream ) ]

See also

• BinaryFile.Append
• BinaryFile.Length
• BinaryFile.ReadContainer
• BinaryFile.ReadFloat
• BinaryFile.ReadHex
• BinaryFile.ReadInt
• BinaryFile.ReadPDF
• BinaryFile.ReadText
• BinaryFile.Seek
• IsError

Blog Entries

• FileMaker 18 File Script Steps vs. BinaryFile functions
• Tip of the day: Split large files into smaller chunks

Created 12nd June 2017, last changed 19th August 2018

BinaryFile.Length   -   BinaryFile.Position

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